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The Rankings

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New Jersey Overall (1990-2011)

New Jersey

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State Image
12
Outcomes Rank
12
Determinants Rank
11
Overall Rank
30
Diabetes Rank
6
Smoking Rank
12
Obesity Rank

Strengths:

  • High rate of high school graduation
  • Low percentage of children in poverty
  • Ready availability of primary care physicians

Challenges:

  • Low use of early prenatal care
  • Low immunization coverage
  • Moderate rate of preventable

Highlights:

  • While smoking has decreased from 21.0 percent to 14.4 percent of the adult population in the last ten years, 969,000 adults still smoke in New Jersey.
  • In the past year, the rate of preventable hospitalizations decreased from 76.2 to 71.6 discharges per 1,000 Medicare enrollees.
  • In the past five years, diabetes increased from 7.7 percent to 9.2 percent of the adult population. There are now 619,000 New Jersey adults with diabetes.
  • In the past ten years, obesity increased from 18.5 percent to 24.8 percent of the population, with nearly 1.7 million obese adults in the state.

Health Disparities:

In New Jersey, obesity is more prevalent among non-Hispanic blacks at 35.9 percent than non-Hispanic whites at 23.1 percent and Hispanics at 26.8 percent. Diabetes also varies by race and ethnicity in the state; 13.7 percent of non-Hispanic blacks have diabetes compared to 7.8 percent of non-Hispanic whites and 8.5 percent of Hispanics.

State Health Department Web Site: www.state.nj.us/health