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Researchers estimate that the direct healthcare cost of obesity for the state of Arizona is $1,486 million. If current obesity levels are maintained, in 10 years Arizona could save $4,794 million off a projected $34,834 million healthcare bill. That’s $859 for every adult in the state.
 
 
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Arizona (2009)
 
America’s Health Rankings™
Ranking:
Arizona is 27th this year, unchanged from 2008.

Strengths:
Strengths include a low prevalence of smoking at 15.9 percent of the population, a low rate of preventable hospitalizations with 55.8 discharges per 1,000 Medicare enrollees, few poor physical health days per month at 3.2 days in the previous 30 days and low rates of deaths from cancer and cardiovascular disease, at 171.0 deaths and 239.9 deaths per 100,000 population, respectively.

Challenges:
Challenges include a high percentage of children in poverty at 26.2 percent of persons under age 18, a high rate of uninsured population at 18.9 percent and limited availability of primary care physicians with 91.4 primary care physicians per 100,000 population.

Significant Changes:
In the past year, the rate of preventable hospitalizations decreased from 61.5 to 55.8 discharges per 1,000 Medicare enrollees. In the past five years, the prevalence of smoking decreased from 20.8 percent to 15.9 percent of the population. In the past ten years, immunization coverage increased from 51.2 percent to 79.2 percent of children ages 19 to 35 months receiving complete immunizations. Since 1990, the prevalence of obesity increased from 10.8 percent to 25.5 percent of the population.

Health Disparities:
In Arizona, obesity is more prevalent among Hispanics and non-Hispanic blacks at 32.0 percent and 32.9 percent, respectively than non-Hispanic whites at 22.4 percent. The prevalence of diabetes also varies by race and ethnicity in the state; 13.1 percent of non-Hispanic blacks have diabetes compared to 9.7 percent of Hispanics and 7.6 percent of non-Hispanic whites. Mortality rates vary considerably by race and ethnicity in Arizona, with 861.9 deaths per 100,000 population among blacks compared to Hispanics, who experience 690.1 deaths per 100,000 population.

State Health Department Web Site:         www.azdhs.gov

Download this state summary as a PDF file
Overall Rank : 
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New! Supplemental Measures
America’s Health Rankings™ have been expanded to include 15 more state-specific measures of health, from Daily Vegetable and Fruit intake to Incidence of High Blood Pressure and Diabetes. GO
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Arizona - Core Measures
  2009 2008 No. 1
Behaviors Value Rank Value Rank State
High School Graduation (Percent of incoming ninth graders) 70.5 39 84.7 8 87.5
Prevalence of Obesity (Percent of population) 25.5 18 25.8 22 19.1
Prevalence of Smoking (Percent of population) 15.9 7 19.8 25 9.3
Prevalence of Binge Drinking (Percent of population) 15.3 23 15.1 21 9.0
Community & Environment          
Occupational Fatalities (Deaths per 100,000 workers) 4.4 16 4.9 17 3.1
Infectious Disease (Cases per 100,000 population) 16.0 32 17.2 32 2.4
Air Pollution (Micrograms of fine particles per cubic meter) 10.5 22 10.6 23 4.8
Children in Poverty (Percent of persons under age 18) 26.2 50 20.0 38 8.6
Violent Crime (Offenses per 100,000 population) 447 30 482 33 117
Public & Health Policies          
Lack of Health Insurance (Percent of population) 18.9 45 19.6 45 5.4
Immunization Coverage (Percent of children ages 19 to 35 months) 79.2 14 80.2 24 85.0
Public Health Funding (Dollars per person) $49 40 $50 40 $220
Clinical Care          
Prenatal Care (Percent of pregnant women) 67.7 34 68.0 34 86.1
Preventable Hospitalizations (Number per 1,000 Medicare enrollees) 55.8 8 61.5 9 29.3
Primary Care Physicians (Number per 100,000 population) 91.4 43 90.9 43 190.0
Health Outcomes          
Premature Death (Years lost per 100,000 population) 7804 30 7913 33 5595
Poor Physical Health Days (Days in the previous 30 days) 3.2 8 3.5 23 2.7
Infant Mortality (Deaths per 1,000 live births) 6.6 25 6.5 24 4.8
Poor Mental Health Days (Days in the previous 30 days) 3.1 12 3.4 27 2.2
Geographic Disparity (Relative standard deviation) 15.2 40 14.2 39 4.3
Cancer Deaths (Deaths per 100,000 population) 171.0 5 173.6 5 144.7
Cardiovascular Deaths (Deaths per 100,000 population) 239.9 6 250.2 7 212.6
 
Summation          
All Determinants -0.037 27 0.015 26 0.827
All Outcomes 0.119 23 0.093 24 0.348
Overall 0.082 27 0.107 27 1.064

Arizona - Supplemental Measures
  2009 2008 No. 1
Behaviors Value Rank Value Rank State
Cholesterol Check (Percent of adult population) 71.9 40 71.9 40 84.6
Recent Dental Visit (Percent of adult population) 68.2 35 68.5 30 80.2
Daily Vegetables and Fruit (Percent of population) 28.3 7 28.3 7 30.0
Physical Activity (Percent of adult population) 76.8 15 77.6 23 81.9
Chronic Disease          
Stroke (Percent of adult population) 2.4 18 2.9 34 1.8
High Cholesterol (Percent of adult population) 38.3 31 38.3 31 32.4
High Blood Pressure (Percent of adult population) 24.8 5 24.8 5 19.7
Heart Attack (Percent of adult population) 4.5 33 4.6 33 2.9
Cardiac Heart Disease (Percent of adult population) 4.6 34 4.9 37 2.7
Diabetes (Percent of adult population) 7.7 19 8.4 29 5.9
Economic          
Per Capita Personal Income (Dollars per person) $32953 42 $32833 41 $56248
Underemployment Rate (Percent) 10.7 34 7.4 21 5.7
Annual Unemployment Rate (Percent) 5.5 31 3.8 16 3.0
Median Household Income (Dollars per household) $46914 33 $49029 33 $66176
August 2009 Unemployment Rate (Percent) 9.1 30 5.9 32 4.3
Health Outcomes          
Health Status (Percent report fair or poor health) 16.0 32 17.3 36 10.7


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