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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in United States
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United States
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Explore national- and state-level data for hundreds of health, environmental and socioeconomic measures, including background information about each measure. Use features on this page to find measures; view subpopulations, trends and rankings; and download and share content.

United States Value:

6.5 %

Percentage of adults who reported ever being told by a health professional that they had chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, emphysema or chronic bronchitis

Value and rank based on data from 2024

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in depth:

Additional Measures:

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease - Women
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Explore Population Data:

Appears In:

Annual Report
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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease by State: American Indian/Alaska Native

Percentage of non-Hispanic American Indian/Alaska Native adults who reported being told by a health professional that they had chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, emphysema or chronic bronchitis

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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in

Explore Data:

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Trends in
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State Data
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Compare States
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Data from U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2024

5.6% - 6.6%

6.7% - 6.9%

7.0% - 9.7%

9.8% - 13.3%

13.4% - 23.7%

No Data

• Data Unavailable
Top StatesRankValue
North Dakota
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15.6 %
Alaska
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26.6 %
South Dakota
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36.8 %
Montana
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46.9 %
Washington
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57.0 %
Bottom StatesRankValue
Oklahoma
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69.7 %
Kansas
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712.1 %
New York
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813.3 %
Arkansas
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921.6 %
Maine
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1023.7 %

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: American Indian/Alaska Native

North Dakota
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15.6 %
Alaska
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26.6 %
South Dakota
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36.8 %
Montana
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46.9 %
Washington
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57.0 %
Oklahoma
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69.7 %
Kansas
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712.1 %
New York
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813.3 %
Arkansas
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921.6 %
Maine
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1023.7 %
Alabama
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[2]
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United States
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•10.2 %
Arizona
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California
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Colorado
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Connecticut
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District of Columbia
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Delaware
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Florida
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Georgia
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Hawaii
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Iowa
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Idaho
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Illinois
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Indiana
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Kentucky
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Louisiana
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Massachusetts
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Maryland
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Michigan
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Minnesota
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Missouri
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Mississippi
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North Carolina
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Nebraska
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New Hampshire
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New Jersey
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New Mexico
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Nevada
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Ohio
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Oregon
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Pennsylvania
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Rhode Island
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South Carolina
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Tennessee
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Texas
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Utah
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Virginia
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Vermont
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Wisconsin
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West Virginia
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Wyoming
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• Data Unavailable
[2] Results are suppressed due to inadequate sample size and/or to protect identity[3] Data is missing in the source files
Source:
  • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2024

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Trends by Race/Ethnicity

Percentage of adults who reported ever being told by a health professional that they had chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, emphysema or chronic bronchitis

About Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

US Value: 6.5 %

Top State(s): California, Utah: 4.0 %

Bottom State(s): West Virginia: 12.6 %

Definition: Percentage of adults who reported ever being told by a health professional that they had chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, emphysema or chronic bronchitis

Data Source and Years(s): U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2024

Suggested Citation: America's Health Rankings analysis of U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, United Health Foundation, AmericasHealthRankings.org, accessed 2026.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic lung disease that slowly damages air sacs in the lungs, decreasing airflow and making it difficult to breathe. Chronic lower respiratory diseases, mainly COPD, are the fifth-leading cause of death in the United States. The symptoms of COPD include difficulty catching breath, wheezing, chest tightness and having a chronic cough.

Risk factors for COPD include cigarette smoking, secondhand smoke exposure, exposure to smoke from burning fuels, asthma and long-term exposure to lung irritants. While COPD has no cure, its progress and symptoms can be managed. If left untreated, COPD may lead to other health complications, including respiratory infections, heart disease, lung cancer and depression.

Medical costs attributed to COPD among adults age 45 and older were estimated at $24 billion annually, with $11.9 billion of that going toward prescription drug costs.

According to America’s Health Rankings analysis, populations with a higher prevalence of COPD include: 

  • Women compared with men.
  • Adults ages 65 and older. The prevalence increases with age.
  • American Indian/Alaska Native and multiracial adults compared with Asian and Hispanic adults.
  • Adults with less than a high school education compared with those with higher levels of educational attainment. College graduates have the lowest prevalence.
  • Adults with an annual household income less than $25,000, who have a prevalence of more than six times that of those with incomes of $150,000 or more.
  • Adults living in nonmetropolitan areas than those living in metropolitan areas. 
  • Straight adults compared with lesbian, gay, bisexual and queer (LGBQ+) adults.
  • Adults who have difficulty with self-care compared with adults without a disability.
  • Adults who have served in the U.S. armed forces compared with those who have not served.

The best way to prevent COPD is to never smoke or stop smoking immediately, no matter your age. The American Lung Association offers smoking cessation programs and provides COPD management tools to guide those with COPD through developing a treatment plan with their health care provider. 

Strategies to treat and manage COPD include:

  • Engaging in a pulmonary rehabilitation program, a personalized COPD symptom management program.
  • Taking medications.
  • Getting vaccinated against respiratory diseases.
  • Receiving supplemental oxygen therapy.

Healthy People 2030 has multiple goals related to respiratory diseases and COPD, including:

  • Reducing COPD deaths among adults age 45 and older.
  • Reducing emergency visits for COPD among adults age 45 and older. 
  • Reducing hospitalizations for COPD.

Related Measures

Arthritis
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Asthma
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Cancer
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Cardiovascular Diseases
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Chronic Kidney Disease
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Depression
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Household Smoke - Children
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Multiple Chronic Conditions
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Premature Death
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Smoking
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Current Reports

America’s Health Rankings builds on the work of the United Health Foundation to draw attention to public health and better understand the health of various populations. Our platform provides relevant information that policymakers, public health officials, advocates and leaders can use to effect change in their communities.

We have developed detailed analyses on the health of key populations in the country, including women and children, seniors and those who have served in the U.S. Armed Forces, in addition to a deep dive into health disparities across the country.

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