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New York Value:
Percentage of adults age 65 and older who reported falling in the past 12 months
New York Rank:
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Percentage of adults age 65 and older who reported falling in the past 12 months
US Value: 27.1%
Top State(s): Illinois: 20.0%
Bottom State(s): Alaska: 36.5%
Definition: Percentage of adults age 65 and older who reported falling in the past 12 months
Data Source and Years(s): CDC, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2020
Suggested Citation: America's Health Rankings analysis of CDC, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, United Health Foundation, AmericasHealthRankings.org, accessed 2024.
Falls among older adults can lead to serious injuries with high medical costs and threaten their independence. In 2021, there were more than 38,700 deaths related to falls among older adults. The fatality rate from falls has been increasing, particularly among those age 85 and older.
Risk factors for falls include vitamin D deficiency, difficulty with walking and balance, use of certain medications, vision problems and hazards in the home, such as uneven steps.
Falls among older adults result in substantial medical costs. In 2015, the medical costs attributable to fatal and nonfatal falls were approximately $50 billion; Medicaid and Medicare covered 75% of those costs. It is estimated that these medical costs will double to more than $100 billion in 2030.
According to America’s Health Rankings analysis, the prevalence of falls is higher among:
Actions older adults can take to prevent falls include:
Fall prevention education increases knowledge about avoiding falls and hip fractures and encourages older adults to stay active. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has created the Stopping Elderly Accidents, Deaths and Injuries (STEADI) initiative to help health care providers make fall prevention routine. STEADI is based on clinical guidelines and provides information and resources for patients, caregivers and members of the health care team.
The National Council on Aging offers a Falls Free CheckUp tool, which can help an individual identify their fall risk and provides resources and tools to reduce the risk.
Florence, Curtis S., Gwen Bergen, Adam Atherly, Elizabeth Burns, Judy Stevens, and Cynthia Drake. “Medical Costs of Fatal and Nonfatal Falls in Older Adults.” Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 66, no. 4 (2018): 693–98. https://doi.org/10.1111/jgs.15304.
Garnett, Matthew. “QuickStats: Death Rates from Unintentional Falls Among Persons Aged ≥65 Years, by Age Group — National Vital Statistics System, United States, 1999–2018.” MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 69, no. 45 (November 13, 2020): 1712. https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm6945a10.
Houry, Debra, Curtis Florence, Grant Baldwin, Judy Stevens, and Rod McClure. “The CDC Injury Center’s Response to the Growing Public Health Problem of Falls Among Older Adults.” American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine 10, no. 1 (January 2016): 74–77. https://doi.org/10.1177/1559827615600137.
Kakara, Ramakrishna, Gwen Bergen, Elizabeth Burns, and Mark Stevens. “Nonfatal and Fatal Falls Among Adults Aged ≥65 Years — United States, 2020–2021.” MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 72, no. 35 (September 1, 2023): 938–43. https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm7235a1.
America’s Health Rankings builds on the work of the United Health Foundation to draw attention to public health and better understand the health of various populations. Our platform provides relevant information that policymakers, public health officials, advocates and leaders can use to effect change in their communities.
We have developed detailed analyses on the health of key populations in the country, including women and children, seniors and those who have served in the U.S. Armed Forces, in addition to a deep dive into health disparities across the country.