America's Health Rankings, United Health Foundation Logo

Children with Special Health Care Needs in Oklahoma
search
Oklahoma
search

Explore national- and state-level data for hundreds of health, environmental and socioeconomic measures, including background information about each measure. Use features on this page to find measures; view subpopulations, trends and rankings; and download and share content.

Oklahoma Value:

22.3%

Percentage of children ages 0-17 with special health care needs (2-year estimate)

Children with Special Health Care Needs in depth:

Children with Special Health Care Needs by State

Percentage of children ages 0-17 with special health care needs (2-year estimate)

Top StatesRankValue
13.2%
15.7%
15.8%
Your StateRankValue
22.3%
22.3%
22.4%
Bottom StatesRankValue
23.6%

Children with Special Health Care Needs

13.2%
15.7%
15.8%
16.3%
16.9%
17.1%
17.4%
17.5%
17.5%
18.3%
18.5%
18.6%
18.7%
18.9%
19.2%
19.4%
19.6%
19.7%
19.9%
20.0%
20.0%
20.0%
20.1%
20.2%
20.4%
20.7%
20.8%
21.0%
21.0%
21.0%
21.1%
21.2%
21.6%
21.7%
21.7%
22.1%
22.3%
22.3%
22.4%
22.7%
22.8%
23.1%
23.2%
23.2%
23.6%
Data Unavailable
Source:
  • National Survey of Children's Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA), Maternal and Child Health Bureau (MCHB), 2020-2021

Children with Special Health Care Needs Trends

Percentage of children ages 0-17 with special health care needs (2-year estimate)

Compare States
plus

About Children with Special Health Care Needs

US Value: 19.5%

Top State(s): Hawaii: 13.2%

Bottom State(s): New Hampshire: 24.2%

Definition: Percentage of children ages 0-17 with special health care needs (2-year estimate)

Data Source and Years(s): National Survey of Children's Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA), Maternal and Child Health Bureau (MCHB), 2020-2021

Suggested Citation: America's Health Rankings analysis of National Survey of Children's Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA), Maternal and Child Health Bureau (MCHB), United Health Foundation, AmericasHealthRankings.org, accessed 2024.

The demographics of a state influence the health needs and outcomes of its population. Understanding the demographic breakdown can help state health officials determine priorities for health promotion and disease prevention. Children with special health care needs (CSHCN) have or are at risk for chronic physical, developmental or behavioral conditions and require more health services than most children. These children are a diverse group with varying degrees of health care needs. Families with children with special health care needs may also

  • Require complex and long-term health services.
  • Spend more on health care.
  • Experience disparities in accessing care. 

About 21.4% of children with special health care needs missed seven or more days of school in the 2017-2018 school year due to illness or injury, compared with 6.4% of non-CSHCN. 

For effective care, children with complex medical needs should have access to a medical home. The medical home approach involves patient- and family-centered care, comprehensive planning and management of medical care between patients, families and health care providers. The purpose of a medical home is for the family and their health care team to work together to improve the health of CSHCN. Only 42.2% of CSHCN received care in a medical home in 2019-2020. During that same period, only 62.5% of CSHCN had adequate and continuous health insurance, including coverage for providers and services at a reasonable cost. 

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused health care gaps, mental health difficulties and financial hardships for children, which may have disproportionately impacted CSHCN. A number of Medicaid-covered home- and community-based service providers closed permanently during the pandemic, an issue of particular concern due to the fact that Medicaid is the primary payer for services like medical homes. Additionally, for privately insured CSHCN, medical homes may not be covered adequately or remain unaffordable.

Children and Youth with Special Healthcare Needs in Healthy People 2020: A Consumer Perspective. 2013. Genetic Alliance Monographs and Guides. Washington, D.C.: Genetic Alliance and Family Voices. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK132165/.

The Health Resources and Services Administration Materal & Child Health. 2022. “Children and Youth with Special Health Care Needs.” Health Resource and Services Administration. https://mchb.hrsa.gov/sites/default/files/mchb/programs-impact/nsch-data-brief-children-youth-special-health-care-needs.pdf.

Watts, Molly O’Malley, and MaryBeth Musumeci. 2021. “State Medicaid Home & Community-Based Services (HCBS) Programs Respond to COVID-19: Early Findings from a 50-State Survey.” Issue Brief. KFF. https://www.kff.org/coronavirus-covid-19/issue-brief/state-medicaid-home-community-based-services-hcbs-programs-respond-to-covid-19-early-findings-from-a-50-state-survey/.

Williams, Elizabeth, and MaryBeth Musumeci. 2021. “Children with Special Health Care Needs: Coverage, Affordability, and HCBS Access.” Issue Brief. KFF. https://www.kff.org/medicaid/issue-brief/children-with-special-health-care-needs-coverage-affordability-and-hcbs-access/.

Current Reports

America’s Health Rankings builds on the work of the United Health Foundation to draw attention to public health and better understand the health of various populations. Our platform provides relevant information that policymakers, public health officials, advocates and leaders can use to effect change in their communities.

We have developed detailed analyses on the health of key populations in the country, including women and children, seniors and those who have served in the U.S. Armed Forces, in addition to a deep dive into health disparities across the country.